When 18k stays in a BRRRR deal, does that mean the deal is dead
Take a purchase at 142k, a 38k rehab budget, and 9k of closing and holding costs, landing all-in around 189k. Comps support an after-repair value near 235k. At a 75 percent refinance, the new loan comes to roughly 176k, leaving about 13k of the original 189k still in the property, and a slightly light appraisal can easily push that to 18k stuck. Most BRRRR explanations describe the ideal case where all capital comes back out, but that is the target, not a guarantee, and a deal that leaves money in is not automatically a bad deal, it just needs to be evaluated on its own remaining numbers rather than against the ideal. On the rent side, take 1,950 a month in rent against 480 in taxes and insurance, with a payment on 176k sized at current rates. Cash flow can land in a thin range, close to breakeven once vacancy and repair reserves are properly accounted for. That is a real signal: an operator with 18k stuck and thin cash flow is holding an asset that is working mainly on appreciation and paydown, not on income, and should decide going in whether that tradeoff is acceptable. On sequencing, getting refinance terms in writing before going firm on the purchase protects against the deal working on paper but not qualifying at the lender. Locking the property first without a committed refinance path is the riskier order, particularly when the rate assumption used in the original model may already be stale.