An estoppel names a side letter with a contraction right nobody had abstracted
Consider a 68,000 sf suburban office deal under contract, seven tenants, 81 percent leased, mid-way through estoppel collection with four back and three outstanding. One estoppel, from the second largest tenant at 12,100 sf with 5.2 years of term remaining at $21.75/sf full service, adds a line referencing a side letter dated 14 months earlier that grants a one time contraction right: the tenant may give back up to 40 percent of the premises with nine months notice, effective any time after month 30, on payment of a fee equal to four months of base rent on the surrendered space plus unamortized TI. If that side letter isn't in the lease file the seller delivered and isn't in the abstract set, the numbers are still worth running. A fee on 4,840 sf surrendered comes to roughly $35k plus unamortized TI, against annual rent on that space of about $105k. That penalty is a fraction of a year's rent, which functions less as a deterrent and more as a price the tenant can simply choose to pay. When a largest tenant's SNDA is also unsigned, and the same estoppel discloses free rent that the rent roll doesn't show, the pattern points to an incomplete or stale lease file rather than an isolated surprise. With a five day objection window on estoppel review, the choices are to price the contraction risk into the offer as a certainty, hold back purchase price in escrow until the side letter file is complete, or object on the incomplete lease file itself and reset the diligence clock. The third option is usually the strongest position, since it forces full disclosure before any pricing decision has to be made on partial information.