A 5.5 percent distribution plus 1 percent NAV growth does not really add up to 6.5 percent
Here is a comparison sheet worth breaking. Non traded NAV REIT, quoted distribution rate 5.5 percent on NAV, sponsor's own materials suggesting low single digit NAV appreciation over a long horizon. Call it 1 percent. That gets you 6.5 percent before anyone has touched anything. Against that, a public REIT index fund at roughly 0.12 percent expense with a dividend yield in the mid 3s and the rest of the return coming from price, which over long periods has been in the high single digits total, with drawdowns that have hit 40 percent and taken years to recover. Where the 6.5 percent goes wrong. First, the distribution is quoted on NAV, and a load bearing share class gives up 3 percent before the first dollar of it reaches the investor. On 100k that is a 3k hole that a 5.5 percent distribution takes about seven months to fill. Second, part of that 5.5 percent is return of capital, which means some of what is being counted as yield is the investor's own money coming back with the basis reduced. That is a different thing from a dividend, and most sheets treat it as the same thing in column D. Third, the 1 percent NAV growth is either net of fees already or it is not, and the materials do not say clearly. The harder question is whether the volatility difference is worth anything in a spreadsheet at all. A 40 percent drawdown an investor does not sell into costs nothing in the end. Unless it costs the thing they would have bought with the money. What else is wrong with the sheet?