My market always said ground-floor retail kills residential returns and then a mixed-use deal in Shreveport proved that wrong for me
Conventional wisdom in my circle was that any retail component in a residential deal drags the whole thing down, too much vacancy risk, too much TI exposure, and lenders who price it like it's 2010 forever. I passed on probably four deals that had street-level commercial because of that. Then in early 2022 I put $15,000 into a six-story mixed-use in Shreveport, Louisiana, 48 residential units above about 6,200 square feet of ground-floor retail, and the retail was 100% pre-leased to a regional urgent care group on a ten-year NNN before a single shovel went in. That changed the math completely. The retail income basically covered debt service on its own, which meant the residential cash flows were almost pure upside. We hit a 7% pref from month nine, which is earlier than I expected on a ground-up play, and the sponsor's basis on the retail tenant's build-out contribution was negative because the tenant funded their own interior. I had been pattern-matching on the wrong retail. The rule about retail dragging returns was built on speculative soft leasing to restaurants and boutiques with two-year terms, and I applied it everywhere. The deal I passed on in Mobile in late 2021 was also pre-leased to a medical tenant. I'm not making that call again based on the category alone.