Called 31 towns before making an offer. Nine survived.
I've been building a buy list for room rentals for a while and kept hitting the same wall: I could find 4 bed houses all day, and I had no idea which ones I'd be allowed to rent by the room.
So I stopped looking at houses for three weeks and called instead. Four counties, 31 municipalities, about 14 hours total including hold music.
What came back, roughly:
11 of them cap unrelated adults in a single family dwelling. Most at 3, two at 4, one at 5 with off street parking conditions. Those caps live in the definition of "family" in the zoning code, which is not where I thought to look. I was searching for "boarding house" and finding nothing.
8 have no cap I could find but require a rental license, and the license inspection includes minimum bedroom square footage per occupant.
3 said outright they don't allow room by room rental in single family zones.
The rest either couldn't answer or told me two different things depending on who picked up.
I also filtered on housing stock. Six of the permissive towns are mostly post 2000 subdivisions with active HOAs, and after reading about people getting board letters I dropped anything in a covenanted neighborhood. That left 9 zip codes where the code allows it and the stock is old enough to be mostly association free.
Cost me $0 and three weekends. I'd rather spend that than find out after closing. Where the code language was ambiguous I noted it and moved on rather than trying to interpret it myself.