Built an SMS lead service for three clients, lost $6,400 in four months
Posting this while it's fresh. I set up a small texting operation last year, signed three investor clients on $900 a month retainers, and shut it down in month four.
What I spent. Platform and phone numbers $410 a month. Skip tracing 5,000 records at $0.09, so $450, done twice. Message costs ran about $520 a month at the volume I was sending. I paid one part timer $600 a month to work replies. Plus a $1,200 fee to a consultant who set up my sending infrastructure. Total out the door across four months was about $16,200 against $10,800 of revenue, so I was down roughly $5,400 in cash and another $1,000 in things I'd rather not itemize.
Where it actually broke. Month one looked fine, 78 percent of messages delivered and I got 210 responses on 12,000 sends. Month two delivery fell to 34 percent and I didn't notice for three weeks, because my dashboard showed sent counts and I was reporting sent counts to clients. Carriers were filtering my traffic. By the time I understood what was happening I'd invoiced two clients for a month of work that mostly never reached a phone. I credited them, which was the right call and which is most of the loss.
Month three I tried to fix deliverability by adding numbers and rotating them faster, which is exactly the pattern the carriers filter on, so it got worse. Month four my biggest client left and I stopped.
What I'd do differently. I'd have monitored delivered messages rather than sent from day one and put that number on the client invoice. I'd have talked to a compliance attorney about consent and opt-out handling before sending anything instead of relying on a setup consultant, because the rules on texting are federal and state level and my consultant was not the person to be advising me on them. And I'd have priced the first two clients per delivered lead instead of a flat retainer, so a bad month cost me less than my own credibility.