Two pref term sheets and the one with less cash pay looks better on paper
I've been building a list of pref opportunities rather than buying anything yet, and I finally have two live term sheets on comparable assets that I can put side by side. Both are $1.5M checks into recapitalizations of suburban multifamily in secondary markets, both filling a refi gap on loans that were written near 4.5% and are coming due against quotes north of 6%.
A: $1.5M, 12% paid current monthly, no accrual, no minimum multiple, 24 month term with one 12 month extension. Sponsor personally guarantees the current pay for the first 24 months. Last dollar around 74% of a fresh appraisal.
B: $1.5M, 9% current, 5% accruing and compounding annually, 1.35x minimum multiple, 36 month term. No personal guarantee, completion guarantee on capex only. Last dollar around 80%.
My math. A over 24 months returns 1.24x. B over 24 months earns 18 points of cash and about 10.25 points of accrual, call it 1.28x, except the 1.35x minimum forces a make-whole so B pays 1.35x. Push both to 48 months and A is 1.48x while B is roughly 1.58x. So B beats A at every duration I've tested, sometimes by a lot.
Which makes me suspicious, because A has the guarantee and 300bp more cash in hand every month, and B is six points further up the stack.
The decision is which one I actually chase, and I can't tell if I'm looking at a real pricing difference or if I've built a spreadsheet that rewards accrual because accrual never misses a payment in a spreadsheet.