Proven sponsor with a thin deal, or an unknown sponsor with the better numbers
Take two crowdfunding offerings side by side, forcing a real choice between two different kinds of risk. The first is a 140 unit 1980s garden apartment value-add in a Sun Belt secondary market from a sponsor with nine full cycle deals over fourteen years, including two through 2009, publishing realized numbers with the losers included, one deal at a 0.94x disclosed openly. Target is a 13 percent IRR and 1.6x over five years, with a heavy fee stack, 2 percent acquisition, 1.5 percent asset management on invested equity, 20 percent over an 8 percent pref with a 50/50 catch-up. Stripping the fees and haircutting the rent growth assumption from 3.5 percent to 2 percent generally lands this kind of deal closer to 9.5 percent IRR and roughly 1.4x. The second is a 62 unit newer vintage deal in a tertiary market from a two person sponsor team eighteen months removed from a larger shop, where they ran acquisitions on a large volume of deals but the track record technically belongs to the prior firm's entity. Target is a 17 percent IRR and 2.1x over four years, with lighter fees, 1 percent acquisition, 1.25 percent asset management, 20 percent over a 9 percent pref, no catch-up. The same haircut applied to this one still lands around 12.5 percent and 1.7x, with a basis running meaningfully below the last comparable trades in that submarket. The case for the proven sponsor is that in a bad market the sponsor is the asset, someone who has been through a workout knows what a lender conversation looks like at month 30. The case for the newer team is that investors get paid for the risk they are actually taking, and by the time a sponsor has nine full cycle deals and a marketing team, the fee load has often eaten most of the edge. There is no clean answer, the honest approach is weighing execution risk against fee drag explicitly rather than defaulting to the name on the deck.
Which one gets your money?
12 votes